Health datasets were linked to identify those people in CMDHB and other Northern DHBs that received care for a mental illness in 2007. This study has defined a new methodology for estimating the descriptive epidemiology of mental health disorders using linked anonymised health data. Although not formally validated it provides a view of mental health care not previously available for CMDHB, and reveals service use by different groups, relationships between services, and linkages between mental health and physical health.